FuturesTechs Blog

I, like many technical analysts, place quite a heavy reliance on Fibonacci levels, especially for “bigger picture” calls and direction.

So what’s it all about? FuturesTechs members have a couple of articles I wrote a few years back that they can access in our Members’ area that explain things (I hope) quite well.

Take a look at the number sequence below:

1, 1, 2, 3, 5, 8, 13, 21, 34, 55, 89, 144.

The eagle eyed amongst you would have spotted how this sequence (called the Golden Sequence) comes about:

1+1 = 2

1+2 = 3

2+3 = 5

3+5 = 8

etc etc

Now divide the numbers in the sequence by the number preceding it. You will find that it comes out at a constant 1.618. This is known in mathematics as “Phi” (with a big “P”).

Now divide 1 by 1.618. What do you get ? 0.618.

Some pretty amazing symmetry, eh?! This number is called “phi” (with a small “p”).

Now look at your body. You have 5 fingers with 3 bendy bits on the end of your arms, that also have three bendy bits, that are stuck to your body that has 5 things sticking out of it (arms, legs and head just in case!!). All numbers in the Golden Sequence. There are plenty of occurrences in Nature as well (see the aforementioned articles in our Members area for more).

The most common usage of Fibonacci numbers in the financial markets is when things are retracing a big move, and this is what I thought I’d talk about today, because we’ve just busted through one such level in the Bund Futures.

You see between March 17th and June 19th this year (2008 in case you are reading this in years to come!) the Bund has sold off from 118.51 to 109.65 (using the adjusted continuation charts that we favour for Bond contracts). The market then started to rally, and once this got going we started to target 113.03, because at this level the market would have taken back 38.2% (100-61.8, in case you’re wondering!) of the weakness. This is the first big Fibonacci retracement line. On July 15th we got to a high of 112.88, so just 15 ticks away from our Fibonacci level, and the market promptly fell over. We posted a Shooting Star on that day , a strong reversal pattern in Candlestick analysis (highlighted on the chart below, which you can click on to enlarge). We sold off after this and within a week or so we were back testing the lows from mid June.

The rally that we’ve seen since July 23rd has seen us back testing this key 113.03 level once more, and today we’ve broken above here, on Trichet, and we’ve posted a strong reaction higher to boot.

The way we work here is to look for the 50% and 61.8% retracements as the next targets above once the 38.2% retrace is out of the way, so in the Bund our targets are now 114.08 then 115.13.

Finally I’ve been on the box again, so if you fancy listening to me blabbing on about Brent Crude and the Bund Futures then Click here.

We are watching these markets very carefully right now as there is a confluence of events that suggest things may be changing. We don;t often start talking the funny-mentals, and we don’t often worry about relationships between markets, however close they may be. But I’m going to make an exception in this instance.

Price action in Oil is probably tantamount to the whole thing. Western economies are on the brink of recession, triggered by the Credit Crunch, but exacerbated by the soaring price of Oil. The Central Banks are meant to raise rates in response to rising inflation, but the current rise in inflation is nothing to do with people over-spending. Far from it. If Central Banks raise rates on this basis it will be disastrous.

We need Food and Energy prices to come down to take the inflationary pressure off.

So now we turn to our charts:

Just looking at the contracts we cover here at FuturesTechs we see the following:

Corn is well off it’s highs. We topped out at 799.2 in June. As I write this we’re trading 625. Pressure off.

Wheat’s all time high was set back in February. The recent high/failure was bang on a Fibonacci retracement level. So that’s going down as well.

Soybeans only topped out in early July and so far haven’t taken out any really big supports on the way back down, although price action in recent days has totally favoured the Bears.

Brent Crude Oil has dropped from a high of $147.50 on July 11th to 129.66 on Friday. We have posted a “Three Black Crows” Candlestick reversal pattern; a significant reversal. That was last Tuesday, Wednesday and Thursday (15th, 16th, 17th July). On Friday (18th July) and so far today (21st July) price action has favoured the Bears (Dolly could spoil the party, though).

So Ags are well off their highs and Oil has had a reaction lower that’s like nothing we’ve ever seen before. At the same time Bond prices are selling off hard (the “flight to quality” trade unwinding) and Equities are staging a recovery.

Most are calling this a “Dead Cat Bounce” (a rally in a Bear market that doesn’t last long!), but when you factor in everything else we’ve just highlighted you start to at least ponder this: Is the worst of the bad news over? Are we “all done” with this sell-off? One thing that favours this is the negativity of the popular press. You know things are about to turn when you can’t find a single bit of good news in the press, and I put the business pages down yesterday morning because it was putting me off my breakfast!!

We have had our web offering up and running for a few months now and we’ve been speaking with plenty of private traders of all different levels of experience. We have heard a few stories of people losing lots of money, and still not really feeling that they’re swimming above water.

Many of these people got signed up to training seminars that are advertised with lines like “make £50,000 a year for just 10 minutes work a day”. And there’s our first “tip”: Does that sound too good to be true? What do they say: “If it sounds too good to be true, it probably is!”. Come on! You’re intelligent people. Also if you see someone trading a “live” trading system, make sure it is live. And think about this: If I had a trading system that was whiz-bang nailed on money making and amazing, would I tell anyone about it?

Now consider this: There is a school of thought that 80% of traders who Spread Bet lose money. There is another school of thought that Spread Bet firms move the market to where your stop is and knock you out of trades. Are you sure? Most spread bet quotes are based on the underlying index. The spread bet firms’ highs and lows are matched to the underlying almost to the tick. So they’re not moving the market up and down to try and trigger your £2 stop. Please!

There are some very important disciplines you need to exercise before you start trading. Here are just a few that I can think of off the top of my head.

Start off small. Why give away all your money while you are learning to trade.

Understand and utilise Risk/Reward. Whenever you put a trade on make sure you’re aiming to make more money that you’re prepared to lose. If you always do this then you can lose as many time as you win, but you’ll still make money. If you try and make three times what you’re prepared to lose (known as a 3;1 Risk/Reward ratio) then you can have 7 losing trades out of 10 and STILL make money. Technical Analysis is the best tool for working out when you are putting on a trade with favourable Risk/Reward.

Never bat against a strong trend. Why do people feel the need to try and buy something that’s falling like a stone, or sell something because it’s really strong? This is one of the biggest mistakes new traders make. Don’t try and trade against a strong trend. We look for Candlestick patterns to suggest trend changes, then wait for confirmation. We saw a Hammer on the FTSE Futures chart last Wednesday, but it wasn’t until Friday that we started believing there was more upside to come. Even now we’re not getting too carried away, and have reasonable upside targets, because the Bears could wake up at any minute.

We are currently looking for the recent pullback in Oil to do a bit more. But we’ll soon change our minds if the positive candles start to appear, and the smart money will be made by getting long once this happens and riding it back to $147.

Find one thing to trade (at a time) and learn it’s personality. Different markets behave in different ways, and you may need to spend the early months discovering a market that suits you. You will all have different approaches to risk, volatility and the like. You will also have to skew the type of product you’re looking for towards how much time you can devote to it. I would suggest that something like the DAX Future or the S&P 500 would require a lot of attention, whereas something slightly less volatile may suit those who don’t have time to watch it’s every move. Yuo may need to try a few different things before you find something that appears to work for you.

Be well capitalised, and don’t risk it all on one trade. There is no point trying to turn £200 into £2000. You have a much better chance of turning £2000 into £20000. With £200 in your account you run a good chance of doing your dough in the first few trades. Many firms offer a dummy account or a “training account”. Good idea. Take advantage. Press buttons. Make mistakes. Then start risking your own money once you’ve got a few of these mistakes under your belt. Once you do start trading don’t risk all your capital on one trade. This isn’t the Casino where you get your pile of chips and stick it all on red because you fancy a Gin and Tonic. This is a business (well it could be if you take it seriously).

Manage your emotions. Trading can be an emotional business, and you need to make sure you can manage or control this, otherwise you will make decisions with your heart and not your head. Many professional traders spend lots of time making sure they’re in the right frame of mind to trade. A good way of doing this is by putting together a plan at the start of each day; collating your ideas. Then you have something to refer to. You can “keep it sensible” and not allow yourself to start making baseless emotionally-driven decisions.

This is just a few thoughts that may help you along the way. I’m sure future blog posts will expand on this theme as I think it’s extremely important.

I’ll sign off with one more thought, which kind of follows on from the previous point: Have a strategy. If you’re trading is based on “I bought it ‘cos I thought it was going up” then you shouldn’t be trading. Again this is where Technical Analysis can serve a trade so well. It gives then something to reference off in the decision making process. This is what Futurestechs does for many professional traders, and what we hope to become for many more of you; a useful reference point and a good building block towards a successful trading career.